3D Printing
News Videos Newsletter Contact us
Home / News / Researchers 4D Print Seed-Bot
qidi

Researchers 4D Print Seed-Bot

April 20, 2023

Researchers at the Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT) in Genoa have developed the world’s first 3D printed biodegradable seed robot, I-Seed. The robot can change shape in response to humidity and is fashioned from biodegradable materials that function autonomously without external energy sources. You can see it in the picture below.

4D printed seed-bot
4D printed seed-bot. (Image credit: Italian Institute of Technology)

The Bioinspired Soft Robotics (BSR) Lab collaborated with the University of Trento in this project. I-Seed has the potential to be used in applications ranging from environmental monitoring to reforestation. The little robot does not require batteries or other external sources of energy, and it represents a low-cost solution that can gather data in remote areas where no monitoring data is currently available.

The I-Seed project is a European initiative coordinated by IIT and aims to develop innovative robots modeled after plant seeds that can serve as sensors for monitoring soil quality parameters and air metrics. I-Seed’s hygromorphic structure was inspired by the South African geranium’s seeds, which change shape in response to humidity changes in their environment.

The IIT-BSR Lab has long been inspired by plants in their research and has explored the growth and movement strategies of roots and climbing plants. The group concentrated on the movement and dispersal features of seed-carrying structures found in Gerianaceae plants. The I-Seed project’s primary objective is to imitate living beings’ strategies and structures to develop environmentally-friendly robotic technologies.

The research was published in a paper and was recently featured on the cover of Advanced Science. You can find that paper in full, over at this link.

Come and let us know your thoughts on our Facebook, Twitter, and LinkedIn pages, and don’t forget to sign up for our weekly additive manufacturing newsletter to get all the latest stories delivered right to your inbox.

Share:
WhatsApp Twitter Facebook LinkedIn Buffer Reddit E-mail
About the author | Phillip Keane
Phillip is an aerospace engineer from UK. He is a graduate of Coventry University (UK), International Space University (France) and Nanyang Technological University (Singapore), where he studied Advanced Manufacturing at the Singapore Centre for 3D Printing.
Join our newsletter

Our newsletter is free & you can unsubscribe any time.

Latest posts

Scrap Labs Brings Sub-$13,000 Metal 3D Printer to Public at Colorado Maker Festival

Scrap Labs debuted its Scrap 1 laser powder bed fusion metal 3D printer at the Rocky Mountain RepRap Festival in Loveland, Colorado on... read more »

3D Printers
Scrap Labs Brings Sub-$13,000 Metal 3D Printer to Public at Colorado Maker Festival

Rolls-Royce Opens Additive Manufacturing Cell in Bristol With UK Defence Funding

Rolls-Royce has opened a new Additive Manufacturing Development Cell at its Defence Assembly and Operations facility in Bristol, with Luke Pollard MP, Minister... read more »

Military
Rolls-Royce Opens Additive Manufacturing Cell in Bristol With UK Defence Funding

MOVA AtomForm Debuts Palette 300 at RAPID + TCT 2026: 12-Nozzle Switching Takes Aim at Multi-Color Waste

The MOVA AtomForm Palette 300 made its North American debut at RAPID + TCT 2026 in Boston, tackling one of multi-color 3D printing’s... read more »

News

Best Engineering 3D Printer Filaments 2026: PETG, ABS, Nylon, PC and More

Also in series Bio Filaments You are here Engineering Filaments Coming soon Flexible Filaments Coming soon Composite Filaments Engineering filaments are materials that... read more »

Filament

Fraunhofer Researchers 3D Print Biomimetic Tissue Substitute, File Patent

Researchers at the Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Polymer Research IAP and the NMI Natural and Medical Sciences Institute have developed a 3D-printed tissue... read more »

News
Fraunhofer Researchers 3D Print Biomimetic Tissue Substitute, File Patent

Holcim & COBOD Complete Europe’s Largest Residential Build in 12 Months

A 12-unit social housing building in Bezannes, France has become Europe's largest 3D-printed residential project, completed in just 12 months using Holcim's TectorPrint... read more »

Construction
Holcim & COBOD Complete Europe's Largest Residential Build in 12 Months

Best Biodegradable 3D Printing Filaments 2026: PLA, PHA, Recycled and More

You are here Bio Filaments Also in series Engineering Filaments Coming soon Flexible Filaments Coming soon Composite Filaments Bio filaments are 3D printing... read more »

Filament

German Studio Boldobjects Debuts 3D-Printed Rocking Stool

German design studio Boldobjects has released the Flow Chair, a 3D-printed rocking chair built from a single continuous form with no joints, screws,... read more »

News
German Studio Boldobjects Debuts 3D-Printed Rocking Stool

Flashforge Creator 5 and Creator 5 Pro Launch: 4-Toolhead Tool-Changer from $649

Flashforge has launched two new multi-colour 3D printers that take a fundamentally different approach to multi-material printing. The Creator 5 and Creator 5... read more »

3D Printers

Anycubic Flash Sale: Kobra X at $299 and Kobra S1 Combo at $429 – April 20 to 30

Anycubic has launched a limited-time flash sale on two of its best-selling FDM 3D printers. The Kobra X and the Kobra S1 Combo... read more »

3D Printers

Social

  • Facebook Facebook 3D Printing
  • Linkedin Linkedin 3D Printing
banner
Join our newsletter

Our newsletter is free & you can unsubscribe any time.

Featured Industries

  • Automotive
  • Aerospace
  • Construction
  • Dental
  • Environmental
  • Electronics
  • Fashion
  • Medical
  • Military
  • Flashforge Adventurer 5M

    • - Print size: 220 x 220 x 220 mm
    • - 600mm/s travel speed
    More details »
    $299.00 Flashforge
    Buy Now
  • Creality K2 Plus

    • - Print size: 350 x 350 x 350 mm
    • - multi-color printing
    More details »
    $1,199.00 Creality
    Buy Now
  • Flashforge Guider 3 Ultra

    • - Print size: 330 x 330 x 600 mm
    • - dual extruder system
    More details »
    $2,999.00 Flashforge
    Buy Now
  • Anycubic Kobra S1 Combo

    • - Print size: 250 x 250 x 250 mm
    • - budget multicolor printing
    More details »
    $429.00 Anycubic
    Buy Now
  • Snapmaker U1

    • - Print size: 270 x 270 x 270 mm
    • - multi-color printing with SnapSwap
    More details »
    $849.00 Snapmaker
    Buy Now
  • Qidi Max 4

    • - Print size: 390 x 390 x 340 mm
    • - active cooling air control
    More details »
    $1,219.00 Qidi
    Buy Now
  • Flashforge AD5X

    • - Print size: 220 x 220 x 220 mm
    • - dual extrusion system
    More details »
    $399.00 Flashforge
    Buy Now
  • Anycubic Photon Mono M7

    • - Print size: 223 x 126 x 230 mm
    • - 10.1 inch 14K screen
    More details »
    $279.00 Anycubic
    Buy Now
  • Qidi Q2

    • - Print size: 270 x 270 x 256 mm
    • - enclosed heated chamber up to 65°C
    More details »
    $580.00 Qidi
    Buy Now
  • Creality Hi Combo

    • - Print size: 260 x 260 x 300 mm
    • - up to 16-color printing
    More details »
    $399.00 Creality
    Buy Now

Company Information

  • What is 3D Printing?
  • Contact us
  • Join our mailing list
  • Advertise with us
  • Media Kit
  • Nederland 3D Printing

Blog

  • Latest News
  • Use Cases
  • Reviews
  • 3D Printers
  • 3D Printing Metal

Featured Reviews

  • Anycubic Photon Mono M5s
  • Creality Ender 5 S1
  • The Mole 3D Scanner
  • Flashforge Creator 3 Pro

Featured Industries

  • Automotive
  • Aerospace
  • Construction
  • Dental
  • Environmental
  • Electronics
  • Medical
  • Military
  • Fashion
  • Art
2026 — Strikwerda en Dehue
  • Home
  • Join our mailing list
  • Contact us
Blog
  • Latest News
  • Use Cases
  • Reviews
  • 3D Printers
  • 3D Printing Metal
Featured Industries
  • Automotive
  • Aerospace
  • Construction
  • Dental
  • Environmental
  • Electronics
  • Medical
  • Military
  • Fashion
  • Art
Company Information
  • What is 3D Printing?
  • Contact us
  • Join our mailing list
  • Advertise with us
  • Media Kit
  • Nederland 3D Printing