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Relativity Space Reveals New Stargate Metal Printer

October 27, 2022

California-based rocket company Relativity Space has announced their new super-sized rocket printing robotic 3D printer system, dubbed the Stargate 4th generation.

The new system is capable of printing objects up to 120ft long and 24ft wide at speeds of up to 12x faster than the previous systems. Yes, that means rockets!

This one also differs from previous iterations in one notable way – it prints rockets horizontally.

You can see the 4th gen Stargate in the image below.

Stargate
Stargate 4th gen. Faster, better, cheaper? (Image credit: Relativity Space)

The new printer platform will support the scaled up production of Relativity Space’s Terran-R rocket, which is the company’s first fully reusable, 3D printed rocket, which will be capable of hoisting 20,000 tons into low Earth orbit (LEO).

The new robotic printer achieves its higher print speed thanks in part to the new multi-wire print head into which multiple metal feedstock wires are fed into the head at once, enabling higher deposition rates than ever before. The company has also developed custom software and will employ machine learning to improve the reliability of the proces, and complexity of the parts. The company states that the new system will reduce the part count significantly also.

Fewer parts means reduced inventory, higher reliability and lighter rockets.

“The lighter a product is, the better it performs, and when 3D printing that product, it’s also faster and more cost-effective to produce with each successive improvement. The compounding rate of progress is high, and we are still in the early days of what printing can achieve, “ said Tim Ellis, co-founder and CEO of Relativity Space.

“We see 3D printing as an automation technology that has the power to change the pace of innovation in manufacturing, which is why we’ve invested in building our own proprietary tech stack from day one. Stargate printers are designed to unlock rapid iteration, which opens up opportunities for innovation in large-scale manufacturing products.”

Additional features of the 4th gen Stargate includes vastly improved print speed, Increased print size capacity, reduced print start time and cost, improved print quality and work center efficiency and an increased ability for rapid design iterations.

“In its short history, Relativity has made great strides in evolving its core 3D printing technology, but Stargate 4th Generation printers are our most innovative leap yet,” said Scott Van Vliet, SVP of Software Engineering.

“We’re fundamentally changing the way our factories are designed and operating, and by flipping the script and going horizontal, we’re radically increasing our capacity for scale. Being a software-driven manufacturing company allows us to achieve unique product features, such as integrated pad-ups and domes, with radical flexibility.”

So far the company Relativity has scored $1.2B+ in customer contracts for the Terran R, including a commercial mission to Mars with Impulse Space.

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About the author | Phillip Keane
Phillip is an aerospace engineer from UK. He is a graduate of Coventry University (UK), International Space University (France) and Nanyang Technological University (Singapore), where he studied Advanced Manufacturing at the Singapore Centre for 3D Printing.
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